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References

Hot electron induced ElectroChemiLuminescence (HECL)

SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS - HECL in immunoassays

M. Håkansson, K. Salminen, P. Kuosmanen, J. Eskola, H. Peuravuori, S. Kulmala, 2016, Immunoassay of β2-microglobulin at oxide-coated heavily doped p-silicon electrodes, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 769: 11 – 15. 

T. Ylinen-Hinkka, A.J. Niskanen, S. Franssila, S. Kulmala, 2011, Immunoassay of C-reactive protein by hot electron induced electrochemiluminescence using integrated electrodes with hydrophobic sample confinement, Analytica Chimica Acta 702 (2011) 45–49.

T. Ylinen-Hinkka, A.J. Niskanen, S. Franssila, S. Kulmala, 2011, Immunoassay of C-reactive protein by hot electron induced electrochemiluminescence using integrated electrodes with hydrophobic sample confinement, Analytica Chimica Acta 702 (2011) 45–49.

Johanna Suomi, Sakari Kulmala, 2011, Chapter Hot Electron-Induced Electrogenerated Chemiluminescence in book: Reviews in Fluorescence 2009, Chapter: 3, Publisher: Springer, Editors: Chris D. Geddes, pp.47-73.

J. Eskola, P. Mäkinen, L. Oksa, K. Loikas, M. Nauma, Q. Jiang, M. Håkansson, J. Suomi, S. Kulmala, 2006, Competitive immunoassay by hot electron-induced electrochemiluminescence detection and using a semiautomatic electroluminometer, Journal of Luminescence, 118: 238 – 244.

S. Kulmala, M. Håkansson, A.-M. Spehar, A. Nyman, J. Kankare, K. Loikas, T. Ala-Kleme, J. Eskola, 2002, Hetero­geneous and homogeneous electrochemiluminoimmunoassay of hTSH at disposable oxide-covered aluminum electrodes, Analytica Chimica Acta, 458: 271 – 280. 

J. Kankare, K. Haapakka, S. Kulmala, V. Näntö, J. Eskola, H. Takalo, 1992, Immunoassay by time-resolved electrogenerated luminescence, Analytica Chimica Acta, 266: 205 – 212.

T. Ala-Kleme, P. Mäkinen, T. Ylinen, L. Väre, S. Kulmala, P. Ihalainen, J. Peltonen, 2006, Rapid Electrochemiluminoimmuno­assay of Human C-Reactive Protein at Planar Disposable Oxide-coated Silicon Electrodes, Anal. Chem., 78:  82-88.

DOCTORAL DISSERTATIONS - about the research of HECL

Tiina Ylinen-Hinkka, Doctoral dissertation 2012: Hot electron-induced electrochemiluminescence studies with different cathode materials and electrode geometries. – Department of Chemistry, Aalto University, Finland. 

Antti J. Niskanen, Doctoral dissertation 2011: Thin film technology for chemical sensors - Department of Micro and Nanosciences, Aalto University, Finland.



Qinghong Jiang, Doctoral dissertation 2006: Electrochemiluminescent and chemiluminescent labels for bioaffinity assays. – Department of Chemical Technology, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland.

Anna-Maria Spehar-Délèze, Doctoral dissertation 2006: Applications of electrochemiluminescence detection on microfabricated devices. – Department of Chemical Technology, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland.

Timo Ala-Kleme, Academic dissertation 2002: Hot electron-induced electrogenerated chemi­luminescence. – Department of Chemistry, University of Turku, Finland.

Sakari Kulmala, Academic dissertation 1995: Electrogenerated Lanthanide(III) luminescence at oxide-covered electrodes in aqueous solutions and closely related studies. – Department of Chemistry, University of Turku, Finland

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